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June
26, 2008
CBCA
1067-TRAV
In the Matter of RICHARD
J. MAILLET
Richard J. Maillet, FPO, Area
Pacific, Claimant.
M. J. Luken, Staff Judge
Advocate, Logistics Group Western Pacific, Department of the Navy, FPO, Area
Pacific, appearing for Department of the Navy.
WALTERS,
Board Judge.
Claimant, Richard J. Maillet, has requested that the Board
review the decision of Commander, Logistics Group Western Pacific (COMLOG
WESTPAC), which denied Maillet=s claim for reimbursement of a funded environmental and
morale leave (FEML) that Maillet took one month after resigning from COMLOG
WESTPAC. For the reasons explained
below, we affirm the agency=s decision.
Background
By statute, civilian employees are entitled to
reimbursement for rest and recuperation travel from designated locations abroad
to (1) Aother locations having different
social, climatic, or other environmental conditions than those at the post,@ or (2) Alocations in the United States.@
10 U.S.C. ' 1599b(b) (2000); 22 U.S.C.A. ' 4081(6) (2004). Under the Joint Travel Regulations (JTR),
this Arest and recuperation travel@ is memorialized as FEML. JTR C6700.[1] The JTR, which apply Department of Defense
civilian employees, provide that an employee is allowed one FEML for a tour of
at least twenty-four months and two FEMLs for tours of thirty-six months. JTR
C6700-C.1.a. Unless waived, the
travel may not be performed within six months of the beginning or end of the
tour. JTR C6700-C.2.
In May 2004, claimant, Richard J. Maillet, was assigned to
COMLOG WESTPAC, based in Singapore, on a thirty-six-month tour. Maillet, therefore, had been entitled to two
FEMLs for his COMLOG WESTPAC tour. In
October 2006, Maillet submitted and was granted a waiver from the limitation
against using his second FEML within six months of the end of that tour and was
planning to take that FEML in December 2006.
However, in November 2006, approximately six months before his tour was
to be completed, Maillet resigned from COMLOG WESTPAC and joined the U.S. Naval
Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS), on a thirty-six-month tour also based in
Singapore. Maillet acknowledges that,
after reporting to NCIS, he was informed that COMLOG WESTPAC would no longer
fund the FEML that he had planned. In
December 2006, just a month after joining NCIS, with NCIS= permission, Maillet used FEML to
travel to the United States and had been reimbursed for his associated travel
costs by NCIS. In December 2007, Maillet
was informed that the December 2006 travel would count as one of the two FEMLs
entitled to him as part of his current three-year tour with NCIS. Maillet asserts that the December 2006 trip
should be considered FEML associated with his prior employer, COMLOG WESTPAC,
and therefore, he has two remaining FEMLs with NCIS. The Government counters that, even though
COMLOG WESTPAC had granted Maillet a waiver of the six-month period restriction
for purposes of taking his second FEML in December 2006, he effectively
abandoned his right to the travel benefit, because he left COMLOG WESTPAC prior
to completion of his thirty-six-month tour with that agency.
Discussion
COMLOG WESTPAC raises an initial question regarding the
Board=s subject matter jurisdiction over
FEMLs, arguing that all matters relating to compensation and leave of federal
personnel are within the sole administrative purview of the Office of Personnel
Management (OPM). By statute, the
Administrator of the General Services Administration (GSA) has jurisdiction to
settle travel and relocation claims for: (1) expenses incurred by federal
civilian employees for official travel and transportation and (2)
relocation expenses incident to transfers of official duty station. 31 U.S.C. ' 3702 (a)(3) (2000).
This jurisdiction has been delegated by the GSA Administrator to this
Board. The Board has not previously
considered a claim involving FEML.
Nevertheless, one of the Board=s predecessors, the GSA Board of Contract Appeals (GSBCA)
routinely assumed jurisdiction over and decided cases involving renewal
agreement travel (RAT) which, like FEML, is a type of official
government-funded travel authorized for federal employees stationed overseas. E.g., Joe E. Masters, GSBCA
15908-TRAV, 03-1 BCA & 32,229. With respect to both RAT and FEML, employees
use their accrued annual leave for travel and that travel is funded by the
government in recognition of benefits realized by the government in retaining
the services of valuable personnel. The
issue presented by Maillet=s claim does not revolve around the accrual or use of his
annual leave, which would lie solely within the jurisdictional ambit of
OPM. Hank Thompson, GSBCA
15510-RELO, 01-1 BCA & 31,370. Rather, the issue to be resolved here is
whether Maillet is entitled under the JTR to travel cost reimbursement from
COMLOG WESTPAC for FEML travel taken after leaving that agency while in the
employ of NCIS. This clearly is an issue
within this Board=s subject matter jurisdiction.
As to the merits of the claim, Maillet has not shown where
either COMLOG WESTPAC or NCIS failed to adhere to the regulations. As noted above, the JTR stipulates that, to
be eligible for two FEML trips on a given tour, the employee=s tour length must be a minimum of
thirty-six months. JTR C6700-C.1.a.
Because Maillet elected to cut short his tour with COMLOG WESTPAC before
completing thirty-six months with that agency, he effectively forfeited
entitlement to the second FEML for his tour with COMLOG WESTPAC.
Decision
The agency determination is affirmed and the claim is
denied.
______________________________
RICHARD C.
WALTERS
Board
Judge
[1] The JTR citations herein are to the
version of the JTR in effect at the time in question when the claimant alleges
he earned FEMLs. The location of these
provisions under the current version of the JTR is JTR C7700.