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May
18, 2009
CBCA
1341-RELO
In
the Matter of JOSHUA C. STUCKEY
Joshua C. Stuckey, Savannah, GA, Claimant.
Anne Schmitt-Shoemaker, Deputy Director, Finance, U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers Finance Center, Department of the Army, Millington, TN,
appearing for Department of the Army.
STEEL, Board Judge.
Claimant, Joshua Stuckey, a civilian employee of the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), seeks reimbursement of lease termination
expenses in connection with his permanent change of station (PCS) move.
Background
In accordance with his PCS move from Raleigh, North
Carolina to Savannah, Georgia, Mr. Stuckey certified[1]
that he had discontinued his residency at his old permanent duty station, as of
May 25, 2008, and sought reimbursement of unexpired lease payments in the amount
of $2708.06. In addition, in support of
the claim, he submitted a copy of the lease and two letters from his
landlord.
The lease lists Mr. Stuckey and another as Atenant,@ and includes a provision which
states that Atenant may not terminate the
tenancy during the Initial Term,@ which was October 15, 2007, to October 15, 2008. The lease allowed early termination only Aif tenant is a member of the U.S.
Armed Forces who has received permanent change of station orders to move fifty
miles or more from the premises.@ Mr. Stuckey is not
a member of the U.S. Armed Forces.
Finally, the lease specifically prohibits subleasing.
One letter from the landlord indicates that, per the lease,
Mr. Stuckey could not terminate the lease and remained obligated for payment of
the rent thereunder. The second letter
from the landlord states that the lease expired on October 15, 2008, the lease
has been completed, and the amount due by Mr. Stuckey has been paid in full.
Mr. Stuckey asserted in his claim that he paid $696.36 for seven days in
May 2008, and June 2008, and $2012.50 for the months of July, August, and
September, and fifteen days of October 2008.
The Government does not dispute the amounts claimed, but
rather disputes that the landlord=s letters are sufficient proof of payment by Mr.
Stuckey. The Government has not provided
evidence to the contrary.
Statute and the Joint Travel Regulations (JTR) provide for
reimbursement (including month-to-month rental) of an employee=s costs of settling an unexpired
lease where the lease terms provide for payment, and payment cannot be avoided
by subleasing or other arrangement. 5 U.S.C. ' 5724a(d)(1)(2006); JTR C5762.
The Government, citing Daniel Janusz, GSBCA
14653-RELO, 99-1 BCA & 30,121 (1998), initially
denied Mr. Stuckey=s claim because there was another
tenant who remained in the apartment for the balance of the lease period. This case is distinguishable from Janusz,
however, because according to the lease Mr. Stuckey and his roommate were not
co-tenants. Therefore, Mr. Stuckey
remained personally obligated for his share of the lease payments, and his
roommate, unlike the roommate in Janusz, was not liable for Mr. Stuckey=s portion. The Government is not excused from its
obligation to reimburse Mr. Stuckey by the fact that another tenant, who was
only responsible for his own portion of the rental payment, remained at the
property.
Decision
Mr. Stuckey is entitled to receive payment in the amount of
$2708.06.
CANDIDA S. STEEL
Board Judge
[1] His travel voucher form includes
the warning that there are severe civil and criminal penalties for knowingly
submitting a false, fictitious, or fraudulent claim.